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Willem
de Kooning

Willem de Kooning spearheaded Abstract Expressionism with his vigorous brushwork and emotive use of colour. If you’re looking for original Willem de Kooning prints and editions for sale or would like to sell, request a complimentary valuation and browse our network’s most in-demand works.

Willem de Kooning art for sale

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Willem de Kooning Value & Data Trends

Track historical trends, sale results and forecast value in the Willem de Kooning Print Market.
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-10%
Growth (AAGR 5 years)
2
Print sales (12 Months)
$91,945
Sales value (12 Months)
$45,972
Avg Price paid (12 months)

Willem de Kooning print index (5 years)

Curated index derived from public auction data, including hammer prices, sell through rates, last bid price on unsold lots and private sales & valuations.

Created with Highcharts 11.4.8May 2020Sep 2020Jan 2021May 2021Sep 2021Jan 2022May 2022Sep 2022Jan 2023May 2023Sep 2023Jan 2024May 2024May 2…5075100125150175200© MyArtBroker

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Biography

Born in the Netherlands in 1904, Willem de Kooning's journey began when he left school to apprentice at a commercial art firm. Enrolled in evening classes at the Rotterdam Academy of Fine Arts and Sciences, he honed his skills, which would later determine his innovative approach to painting. In 1926, de Kooning stowed away to America, eventually settling in New York City, where he immersed himself in the burgeoning art scene.

His early works of the 1930s reflected a blend of figuration and abstraction, indicative of his lifelong tension between the two. He found his stride in the 1940s and 1950s, with the emergence of his iconic Woman paintings, which invoked primal emotions through their visceral, often aggressive representations of the female form. These works garnered both acclaim and controversy, underscoring the relationship between figure and abstraction that he navigated throughout his career.

His later years saw a shift towards more lyrical and fluid abstract landscapes, as seen in his celebrated works from the 1970s, where broad, sweeping strokes and vibrant colours conveyed a sense of spontaneity and dynamic movement. Despite battling with ill health in his later life, de Kooning continued to paint, his later works reflecting a more subdued, contemplative approach.

De Kooning's impact extends beyond his canvases. His career was punctuated with significant accolades, including the prestigious Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964 and the National Medal of Arts in 1986. His works were celebrated in numerous solo exhibitions, notably at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, which hosted retrospectives that cemented his legacy.


A colourful abstract painting dominated by pink, red, yellow, and green. The composition features bold, expressive brushstrokes with areas of thick paint application and white spaces.

Untitled XXV © Willem de Kooning 1977

1. £47.1M for Willem de Kooning's Untitled XXV

Untitled XXV (1977) set de Kooning's current auction record when it sold at Christie's New York in November 2016. This large-scale work, measuring nearly 2 by 2.2 metres, exemplifies the artist's return to large-scale abstraction in the late 1970s - a period that is now recognised as de Kooning’s most productive and technically accomplished. As such, it showcases his characteristic sweeping brushwork and complex layering of vibrant colours. The work's dynamic composition balances bold strokes of pink, red, and white against contrasting areas of blue and yellow, creating a sense of constant movement. Previously sold in 2006 for £12.7M - then the most expensive post-war painting ever sold - its 2016 result represented a remarkable 370% increase in just a decade, demonstrating the exceptional appreciation for de Kooning's work, particularly his most significant abstractions.

An abstract painting in pink and reddish tones with a central form that suggests a figure or face. Behind this form is the suggestion of green earth and blue sky. The brushwork is loose and expressive with varied paint thickness.

Woman As Landscape © Willem de Kooning 1954-55

2. £46.9M for Willem de Kooning's Woman As Landscape

Woman As Landscape (1954-55) sold at Christie's New York in November 2018, achieving the second-highest price for a de Kooning work to date. This significant painting from 1955 combines figurative elements with abstract colour and composition, invoking flesh tones and organic forms that suggest a female figure dissolving into and emerging from a landscape. The piece embodies de Kooning’s statement that "flesh was the reason oil paint was invented." Created during a period when de Kooning was simultaneously celebrated and controversial for his aggressive depictions of women, this painting's impressive result demonstrates the market's fascination with his most challenging and conceptually complex works.

An abstract painting in predominantly blue and yellow tones suggesting a water-like surface. The composition features horizontal brushstrokes that create a sense of movement and reflection.

Untitled © Willem de Kooning 1979

3. £25.2M for Willem de Kooning's Untitled

Untitled (c.1979) achieved this top-10 result at Sotheby's New York in November 2022. This later abstract work demonstrates de Kooning's evolution toward a more fluid, lyrical style in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The painting's predominantly blue palette, with its suggestions of water and sky, reflects the artist's ongoing inspiration from his coastal surroundings in Springs, Long Island. The sweeping brushstrokes, mingling colours, and strong sculpting of depth within the colour palette show de Kooning’s continued prioritisation of space and movement over accurate representation. Hidden from public view since de Kooning gifted it to the original recipient’s family in 1955, the work emerged at auction for the first time in 2022, adding to its appeal for collectors.

A bright, energetic composition dominated by yellow with orange and pink forms separated by darker outlines. Overlapping colours and shapes create a dynamic pattern that seems to move across the canvas.

Collage © Willem de Kooning 1950

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